Cross Mountain (Križevac)

Cross Mountain (Križevac)
The Way of the Cross

The mountain the parish gave to Christ

Križevac is the highest hill above Medjugorje, 520 metres above sea level. On its summit stands a white concrete cross, 8.56 metres high, that the people of the parish built with their own hands in 1934, almost half a century before the apparitions.

For pilgrims the climb is a Way of the Cross. Fourteen bronze stations line the steep, stony path, and many say that the hour or two spent climbing in prayer is the most powerful part of their pilgrimage.

History

Built in 1934, part of God's plan

In January 1934 the parish priest, Fr. Bernardin Smoljan, proposed building a cross to mark 1,900 years since the death of Jesus. The hill was then called Šipovac. Parishioners carried the cement, sand and water up the mountain on their backs, and the cross was finished in a matter of weeks. It was blessed on 16 March 1934, and from that day the hill has been called Križevac, Cross Mountain.

Relics received from Rome for the occasion are built into the crossbar. The inscription reads: “To Jesus Christ, Redeemer of the human race, as a sign of their faith, love and hope.”

In a message of 30 August 1984 Our Lady said: “The cross was also in God's plan when you built it.” The stations were first marked with simple wooden crosses; in 1988 they were replaced with bronze reliefs by the Italian sculptor Carmelo Puzzolo. Our Lady appears in every station except the one in the Garden of Gethsemane.

Key dates

January 1934
Fr. Bernardin Smoljan proposes building the cross.
16 March 1934
The cross is blessed and the hill is renamed Križevac.
30 August 1984
Our Lady's message: the cross was in God's plan.
1988
Bronze Stations of the Cross by Carmelo Puzzolo are placed along the path.
24 November 2000
Fr. Slavko Barbarić dies near the summit after leading the Way of the Cross.
Every September
Holy Mass at the foot of the cross on the first Sunday after the Nativity of Our Lady.
On the spot

On the way to the summit

The fourteen stations

Each bronze relief has space around it for a group to stop, read and pray.

Fr. Slavko's memorial

A bronze relief set in stone, placed on the first anniversary of his death, marks the spot where Fr. Slavko Barbarić died on 24 November 2000.

The cross

From the foot of the cross the view opens over the whole parish, the twin towers of St. James Church and Apparition Hill opposite.

The feast of the Exaltation of the Cross

Each year on the first Sunday after 8 September, thousands climb for Holy Mass celebrated at the foot of the cross.

Practical tips

Tips for the climb

  • Start at dawn in summer; there is almost no shade on the path
  • Wear strong shoes with a good grip and consider a walking stick
  • Carry at least a litre of water per person
  • Allow two to three hours for the climb, the prayer and the descent
  • The descent is harder on the knees than the climb; take your time
  • Those who cannot climb can pray the Stations at the Risen Saviour statue behind the church

Visit with a local guide

Our guides live in Medjugorje and know these places and their stories by heart. Join a private orientation tour, or let us plan your whole pilgrimage.

Photos

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Medjugorje Orientation Tour
Medjugorje

Medjugorje Orientation Tour

A local guide shares the story of the apparitions from the very beginning, what Our Lady teaches in her messages, and walks you through the main sites of the village.

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8-Day Medjugorje Pilgrimage & SurroundingsMost popular
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8-Day Medjugorje Pilgrimage & Surroundings

Our most popular pilgrimage: open your heart in faith and gratitude at the shrines and churches of Medjugorje and the surrounding area.

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8 days / 7 nights Details
Your 7-Day Pilgrimage to Mother Mary
Pilgrimage

Your 7-Day Pilgrimage to Mother Mary

Pray on the steps to Križevac, climb the stone path of Apparition Hill and live the daily prayer of St. James parish.

Private · price on request

7 days / 6 nights Details
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